Difference Between Heart Attack and Panic Attack

Individuals should be able to differentiate between the pain produced by a heart attack and a panic attack, as one may provoke symptoms similar to the other but with entirely different origins that require different interventions. Here, we ascertain some of the most vital differences between a heart attack and a panic attack, as well as how to deal with each should they occur.

What is a Heart Attack?

A heart attack—also called a myocardial infarction—occurs when one or more of the coronary arteries, which supply blood and oxygen to the heart muscle, are blocked. This blockage is typically caused by plaque containing fat, cholesterol, and other substances accumulating on the artery walls. Over time, if the blood flow is reduced or blocked, the heart muscle can be starved of oxygen, potentially causing damage or death to the heart tissue.

Symptoms of a Heart Attack:

  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cold sweats
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Pain or discomfort in the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach

What is a Panic Attack?

A panic attack is a sudden episode of intense fear that can trigger severe physical reactions despite no real danger. Panic attacks can be caused by a person's thoughts without any clear or reasonable cause, stressful situations, or fears about the future. Panic attacks are not life-threatening but can be very disturbing and interfere significantly with a person’s life.

Symptoms of a Panic Attack:

  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat
  • Chest pain or tightness
  • Shortness of breath or a feeling of choking
  • Sweating or chills
  • Trembling or shaking
  • Nausea or abdominal discomfort

Key Differences Between Heart Attack and Panic Attack

Cause:

  • A heart attack is caused by a blockage in the coronary arteries, depriving the heart muscle of oxygen-rich blood.
  • A panic attack is triggered by an overwhelming sense of anxiety or fear, often without a specific physical cause.

Duration:

  • Heart attacks typically last longer than panic attacks. The symptoms of a heart attack can persist for hours or even days, while panic attacks usually peak within 10 minutes and subside within an hour.

Associated Symptoms:

  • While both conditions can cause chest pain and shortness of breath, heart attacks often involve additional symptoms like nausea, sweating, and radiating pain in the arms or jaw.
  • Panic attacks are more likely to include symptoms like trembling, chills, and a feeling of detachment or unreality.

Risk Factors:

  • Risk factors for heart attacks include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, and a family history of heart disease.
  • Panic attacks can be influenced by stress, trauma, and certain medical conditions, but they do not have the same risk factors as heart attacks.

When to Seek Medical Attention?

If you experience chest pain or discomfort, it’s essential to seek immediate medical attention, as time is crucial in treating a heart attack. Don’t hesitate to call emergency services if you suspect you or someone around you is having a heart attack.

For panic attacks, while they are not life-threatening, it’s still advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if they become frequent or interfere with your daily activities. A heart doctor in Jaipur or an interventional cardiologist in Jaipur, like those at NHBH Hospitals, can help determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment or guidance.

Heart Doctor in Jaipur and Interventional Cardiologist in Jaipur at NHBH Hospitals

At NHBH Hospitals, our team of experienced heart doctors in Jaipur and interventional cardiologists in Jaipur are dedicated to providing comprehensive care for heart-related conditions. Our state-of-the-art facilities and advanced diagnostic tools allow us to accurately diagnose and treat a wide range of cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks.

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms that may indicate a heart attack or panic attack, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention. Our heart doctors in Jaipur and interventional cardiologists in Jaipur are here to provide the highest quality of care and ensure your well-being.

Remember, prompt action and proper diagnosis can make a significant difference in the outcome of both heart attacks and panic attacks. Trust the expertise of the medical professionals at NHBH Hospitals to guide you through these challenging situations.

Why Choose Dr. Anil Kumar Choudhary?

Dr. Anil Kumar Choudhary, an esteemed Interventional Cardiologist in Jaipur, stands out as a leading figure in the field of cardiology. His exceptional qualifications, vast experience, and unwavering commitment to delivering high-quality care make him an outstanding choice for patients seeking exceptional cardiac treatment.

  1. Extensive Expertise:

    • With degrees in MBBS, MD (Internal Medicine), and DM (Cardiology), Dr. Choudhary possesses a comprehensive understanding of cardiovascular diseases and their treatment. 
  2. Specialised Training:

    • Dr. Choudhary has undergone specialised training, equipping him with the knowledge and skills to perform a wide range of advanced interventional procedures. These include peripheral angiography and angioplasty for vascular blockages, carotid angiography and angioplasty for cerebrovascular conditions, renal angiography and angioplasty for hypertension, bronchial artery embolisation for bleeding, and non-surgical procedures like ASD/VSD/PDA closure using devices.
  3. Cutting-Edge Techniques:

    • Dr. Choudhary is highly skilled in employing cutting-edge techniques to address complex cardiac conditions. He is adept at treating highly calcified blockages through rotablation and performing procedures like electrophysiology studies (EPS), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and implantation of heart failure devices.
  4. Personalised Care:

    • With a patient-centric approach, Dr. Choudhary takes the time to understand each individual’s unique medical history, concerns, and needs. He provides personalised care, ensuring that patients receive tailored treatment plans and ongoing support throughout their journey to better heart health.
  5. State-of-the-Art Facilities:

    • As the Interventional Cardiologist at NHBH Hospital, Dr. Choudhary has access to advanced diagnostic tools and state-of-the-art facilities. This allows him to provide accurate diagnoses and deliver cutting-edge treatments, ensuring the best possible outcomes for his patients.
  6. Compassionate Approach:

    • Beyond his exceptional medical expertise, Dr. Choudhary is known for his compassionate and empathetic approach. He takes the time to listen to his patients, address their concerns, and guide them through every step of their treatment, providing support and reassurance throughout their cardiac care journey.

By choosing Dr. Anil Kumar Choudhary as your Interventional Cardiologist in Jaipur, you can rest assured that you are in the hands of a highly skilled and dedicated professional who is committed to delivering exceptional cardiac care. His extensive knowledge, specialised training, and compassionate approach make him an outstanding choice for individuals seeking the highest level of cardiovascular treatment.